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Spoke wheel assembly

Fully automated assembly, testing and traceability

Note: This image was created using Artificial Intelligence.
Industry
Mobility
Solution
Assemble

AGS developed an assembly line approximately 15 metres long for the assembly of pre-tensioned spoked wheels. Identification, alignment, screw fastening, profile measurement and brake disc assembly are linked in a continuous, traceable process and connected to the customer's production system.

Project highlights

  • 15 m long assembly line
  • RFID and DMC detection for component identification
  • Four robots with automatic screwdriving systems
  • Laser, camera and profile sensor technology
  • Automatic tool change during type changeover
  • Brake disc assembly and quality inspection in flow-through
  • Connection to the higher-level production system

Application & machining processes

  • Alignment of rim and hub and writing of the RFID tag
  • Simultaneous screwdriving of spokes with four robots
  • Optical measurement of vertical and lateral run-out
  • Storage of test results for component IDs
  • Automated assembly and bolting of the brake disc
  • Automatic tool and program change during type changeover

Operating & control concept

  • RFID- and DMC-based component identification
  • Recipe control and feedback to the production system
  • Camera-based adjustment and sensors for tolerance compensation
  • Fully automated screwdriving strategies with test report
  • Visualisation with operator guidance

Safety concept

  • Protective enclosures at the process stations
  • Access-controlled areas
  • Light barriers and safety interlocks
  • Safety PLC with release and acknowledgement logic

Result

  • Seamless automation through to the quality-tested wheel
  • Fewer manual assembly steps
  • Traceability of every component
  • High output with high variant capability
  • Transparent and maintenance-friendly operation

Insights | Process

Conclusion

The assembly system combines assembly, quality inspection and traceability into a continuous process for different types of spoked wheels.